Twenty years are nearly a generation. Moritz de Hadeln headed the Berlin International Film Festival for all of that time. When he arrived in 1979 it was above all his diplomatic skill that was needed, because at that time, film in Berlin was a highly political affair and almost a human rights challenge. This again indicates in small how much the world has changed for those who have lived in Berlin for the past two decades.
The Berlinale in a divided city was an event where East-West political relations were always in the forefront. Here, cinema played its part on the stage of the Cold War. With this background in mind, it was surely not a disadvantage that Moritz de Hadeln, with his Swiss background reflecting neutrality, became director of the Berlinale.
And yet, you, dear Mr. de Hadeln are really a citizen of the world par excellence. You are a person with many roots in Europe. Your background is cosmopolitan; your life journey has been international. After a school education in Italy, France and Switzerland you initially went to the Sorbonne in Paris. It was there during your university studies that your love for cinema and photography grew to an undying love for the moving picture. As a photographer, assistant director, and cutter you smoothed the way which led you initially to becoming director of the Locarno Film Festival and later of the Berlinale, at the summit of film festivals.
You not only consistently strengthened the film festival but also continued to develop it from program and organizational perspectives. The film festival in Berlin received important new accents and stimuli from you, dear Moritz de Hadeln. Your polyglot world openness substantially helped to strengthen the international nature of the festival. You were successful not only during the period when Berlin was divided to make of the film festival a meeting place between East and West, but also to make it an institution of cultural dialogue. The film festival under your leadership has also helped us widen our understanding of Asian cinema.
Thanks to your extraordinary and passionate engagement in the last two decades, the Berlinale has together with the film festivals in Cannes and Venice become another important European film festival of international reputation. After the fall of the Berlin Wall and the reunification of Germany, you made the film festival to one of the most prestigious events in the life of the new capital.
The move of the Berlinale to the Potsdamer Platz was a strenuous undertaking and began a new phase in the history of the festival. It was a very moving moment for us to know that the Berlinale was taking place on the location which only a few years before had played a central role in a film, but whose future, beyond cinema, was anything but certain. The rebirth of Potsdamer Platz is really a miracle, which you, my esteemed Moritz de Hadeln, have helped to make happen.
The Berlinale will in future continue to be a challenge because of its size and diversity. It will have to keep pace with the changes in the world, which also heavily affect Berlin. The move to Potsdamer Platz and the stronger involvement of the federal government in the Berlin Film Festival are evidence that we are looking for new ways to secure the future of the Berlinale, in Berlin as well as internationally.
I wish to deeply thank you, dear Mr. de Hadeln, for your continued commitment to the Berlin Film Festival and now, on behalf of the President of the Federal Republic of Germany, present to you the Cross of Merit, 1st Class, of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.